How Fat Dissolving Injections Work
Fat dissolving injections, commonly using substances like deoxycholic acid (e.g., Kybella), work by targeting and breaking down specific fat cells in localized areas. Here's a more detailed explanation of how fat dissolving injections work:
Consultation and Assessment:
Before the procedure, the individual undergoes a consultation with a qualified healthcare professional. During this consultation, the practitioner assesses the areas to be treated, discusses the individual's goals, and ensures that the person is a suitable candidate for the procedure.
Selection of Treatment Areas:
Common treatment areas include the submental area (under the chin), jowls, and certain body regions with localized fat deposits.
Injection of Deoxycholic Acid:
The healthcare professional administers the fat dissolving injection directly into the targeted area. Deoxycholic acid is a synthetic form of a bile acid that occurs naturally in the body and is responsible for breaking down dietary fats.
Disruption of Fat Cell Membranes:
Deoxycholic acid works by disrupting the cell membrane of fat cells (adipocytes) in the treated area. This process is selective, primarily affecting fat cells while sparing other types of cells.
Release of Fat Contents:
The disruption of fat cell membranes leads to the release of fat contents, primarily triglycerides, into the surrounding tissue.
Natural Metabolism and Elimination:
The released fat contents are gradually metabolized by the body's natural processes. The lymphatic and circulatory systems play a role in transporting the metabolized fat to the liver for processing and elimination.
Inflammatory Response:
The injection triggers a controlled inflammatory response in the targeted area. This response contributes to the breakdown and removal of fat cells.
Gradual Reduction in Fat Volume:
Over the weeks to months following the injection, the treated fat cells shrink, and the volume of fat in the targeted area gradually decreases.
Multiple Sessions for Optimal Results:
Achieving optimal results often requires multiple treatment sessions spaced several weeks apart. The number of sessions depends on factors such as the amount of fat to be treated and individual response to the injections.
Conclusion
It's essential to note that fat dissolving injections provide a gradual and natural-looking reduction in fat volume. The procedure is typically considered suitable for individuals with specific areas of concern who seek non-surgical options for body contouring. As with any cosmetic procedure, selecting a qualified and experienced healthcare professional and following proper aftercare instructions are crucial for achieving the best outcomes.